Friday, July 20, 2012

How To Terminate A Straight-Through Cable To A Patch Panel

By Rocky Hallipherd


A large number of homeowners and small business proprietors have learned about the benefits of wiring their houses or offices in order to make use of network connectivity. A home network enables you to share files and documents, Internet connection, printers and scanners, home entertainment systems between several computers. In the same manner, by adding Ethernet patch panel and ports, it's possible to connect different computers making it possible to communicate to other departments in the building, improving productivity significantly.

LAN connections also would make it easy and convenient for staff in the same floor to share peripheral devices for instance a printer, which in turn would most likely mean financial savings for the firm.Even though there are agencies and professionals you can call to do the cabling for you, networking a residence or small office is simple enough for one with limited experience. In this write-up, you will understand how to terminate a patch panel DIY style.

The first thing you should purchase the things you need. These will include things like an Ethernet patch cable, an inexpensive punch down tool, a network cable tester, as well as a LAN patch panel for RJ45 connections which has the number of ports you require.

The next step is to strip off the outer jacket of the network cable. You should do this very carefully so as not to cut through the internal wiring since an exposed copper wire will cause cross-talk, bad or hardly any connectivity at all. You could strip several inches from both ends of the cable by making use of cabling scissors. Apply just a small amount of pressure on the scissors so you can score the sheath so it can slip off effortlessly. You may also make use of the small string inside the cable so you can remove the sheath without nicking the wires. Most, if not all of recent Ethernet cables such as Cat 5e and Cat 6 cables have this string.

You will notice some wires that are twisted in pairs. All Cat 5e and Cat 6 patch cables adhere to a standard color pattern for the individual wires. Untwist the pairs so that they will lay flat between your fingers and then shorten by cutting the wires as evenly as possible in order to have wires that are to of an inch long from the base of the jacket. If you look at the back side of the patch panel, you will notice the corresponding colors where these wires will terminate. There are two color configurations, T568A and T568B. You just need to make certain you terminate both ends of the cable using the same configuration. Utilize the punch down tool to push the cables entirely into each connector. The cable tester can help you verify that there is good connectivity between the patch panel and the ports.




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